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Asset Classification

What is Asset Classification?

The process of categorising information assets based on their sensitivity, criticality, and value to the organisation. Classification levels typically include public, internal, confidential, and restricted.

Information Security

Each of these is named in at least one of the same controls as asset classification. The number is how many controls name both.

What the standards actually require on asset classification

Requirements naming asset classification across 6 standards, quoted from the control text.

C5 (Germany)1 control

Classify assets and label them where practicable, with the responsible owners determining protection needs under one uniform scheme that defines levels for confidentiality, integrity, availability and authenticity, reflecting the information each asset process...

C5-AM-06 · Asset Classification and Labelling →

The entity must have a documented policy on encryption and cryptographic controls built on its approved data classification and ICT risk assessment, with rules for encrypting data at rest and in transit, data in use where necessary (or processing it in a separ...

dora-rts-on-ict-risk-management-framework-commission-delegated-regulation-eu-2024-1774::6 · Article 6: Encryption and cryptographic controls →
API 11641 control

The plan must require a risk-based asset management plan that prioritises resources with consistent criteria based on asset classification, criticality and business value, including dependencies and constraints of essential functions, and prioritises IAC cyber...

api-1164::ID.AM-5 · ID.AM-5 Resource prioritisation by classification, criticality and business value →

Undertakings implement procedures ensuring CIA of ICT systems and services: vulnerability identification and remediation (patching, antivirus, compensating controls); secure configuration baselines;

EIOPA-ICTSG-GL.10 · ICT operations security →

Kuwait NCF Identify function. Asset Identification and Classification: comprehensive Configuration Management Database (CMDB) covering hardware + software + data + cloud assets + IoT + OT/ICS + virtual + container + identity + business processes + suppliers.

KNCF-Identify-Asset-Risk-Management-CMDB-Classification-Crown-Jewels-CNI-NCSC-Sector-Designation · Kuwait NCF Identify + Asset Management + Risk + CNI + Crown Jewels →

Asset classification criteria are set according to the business and all assets in scope are identified and listed, rated for importance and given security grades considering legal requirements and business impact, with the inventory kept current by periodic su...

south-korea-isms-p::1.2.1 · Identification of information assets →

Questions people ask about asset classification

What is Asset Classification?
The process of categorising information assets based on their sensitivity, criticality, and value to the organisation. Classification levels typically include public, internal, confidential, and restricted.
Why is Asset Classification important for compliance?
Asset Classification is a key concept in Information Security. Understanding asset classification helps organizations meet regulatory requirements, reduce risk, and demonstrate due diligence during audits. Our compliance platform maps 1,016 frameworks with 316K cross-framework control mappings.
Which compliance frameworks address Asset Classification?
Asset Classification appears in the requirement text of C5 (Germany), DORA RTS on ICT Risk Management Framework (Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2024/1774), API 1164, EIOPA Guidelines on ICT Security and Governance (EIOPA-BoS-20/600), Kuwait National Cybersecurity Framework. Across these standards we have identified 7 controls that name it directly, each linked to the control text on the compliance platform.
Where can I learn more about Asset Classification?
Explore our compliance framework pages to see how asset classification applies across different standards and regulations. Our implementation guides provide step-by-step guidance, and the compliance platform offers AI-powered analysis of how this concept maps across 1,016 frameworks.

See how Asset Classification applies across compliance frameworks

Our platform maps 1,016 frameworks with 316K cross-framework control mappings. Explore how this concept is addressed across standards.

Written and maintained by Gerard Blokdyk, The Art of Service.