Access Token
What is Access Token?
A digital credential that represents the authorization granted to a user or application to access specific resources or perform specific operations.
Frameworks that govern access token
What the standards actually require on access token
Requirements naming access token across 6 standards, quoted from the control text.
ISMAP Identity and Access Management requires comprehensive IAM controls covering customer + CSP + administrative + service-to-service identities.
ISMAP-Identity-Access-MFA-Privileged-Federation-SSO-API-Tokens-CloudIAM-PIV-PASETO · ISMAP Identity and Access Management - Cloud IAM + Multi-Factor Authentication + Privileged Access + Federation/SSO + API Security + Access Tokens + My Number Card Integration + Government IAM →API security and access tokens. Control from NIST SP 800-190 framework, domain: NIST SP 800-190: Identity & Access in Cloud.
NIST190-10 · API security and access tokens →NF service consumers must obtain access tokens from the NRF to invoke services on NF service producers. Tokens must be validated for scope, audience, expiry, and signature.
33.501-13.2 · Network Function Service Authorization (OAuth 2.0) →HL7 FHIR Authentication. SMART APP LAUNCH IMPLEMENTATION GUIDE v2.2.0 - foundational FHIR-based OAuth 2.0 / OAuth 2.1 + OpenID Connect framework + standardised app authorization.
HL7-FHIR-Auth-SMART-OAuth-OIDC-Backend · HL7 FHIR Authentication - SMART App Launch + OAuth 2.0 + OpenID Connect + Backend Services + Token Lifetime →Address API2:2023 Broken Authentication + token management per OWASP API Security Top 10 2023. Broken Authentication occurs when authentication mechanisms are weak + improperly implemented + or bypassable.
OWASPAPI-2 · Broken Authentication and Token Management →Implement mutual TLS + token binding + JWS signing + key management per FAPI 2.0 + national scheme requirements. mTLS for Client Authentication and Token Binding must (a) use certificate-based mutual authentication between AS + Client + (b) bind tokens to clie...
OPENBANK-3 · Mutual TLS, Token Binding, Request Signing (JWS), Key Management →Questions people ask about access token
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