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Operational Risk

What is Operational Risk?

The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems, or external events in day-to-day business operations.

Risk Management

Each of these is named in at least one of the same controls as operational risk. The number is how many controls name both.

What the standards actually require on operational risk

Requirements naming operational risk across 6 standards, quoted from the control text.

The Board must make sure the entity sets out unambiguous roles and responsibilities for senior managers covering operational risk management, business continuity and service provider management.

apra-cps-230-operational-risk-management::20 · Para 20 Board ensures clear senior manager roles for operational risk, continuity and service providers →

Management understands that operational risk from IT arises in back-office processing, customer service, systems development, internal controls and capacity planning across all lines of business and drives strategic risk from inaccurate information, compliance...

ffiec-it-examination-handbook::MGT-II.A · II.A Operational Risk (Management) →

The bank must apply the operational risk definition covering losses from failed processes, people, systems or external events, including legal risk and excluding strategic and reputational risk (OPE10.1), and build the Business Indicator from the interest, lea...

basel-iii-international-banking-framework::OPE25 · Calculate operational risk capital with the standardised approach (BI, BIC and ILM) →
HKMA SPM3 controls

Sets the supervisory approach to operational risk and the elements of effective management: an appropriate framework, risk governance (board oversight, senior management responsibilities, risk culture), the three lines of defence (business unit management, the...

hkma-spm::OR-1 · OR-1 Operational Risk Management →

A process is planned, put in place and controlled for managing the operational risks that could stop applicable requirements being met. As fitting, it covers: who is responsible for managing operational risk;

as9100d-aerospace-quality-management-system::8.1.1 · 8.1.1 Operational risk management →

The bank has an operational risk management framework and operational resilience approach considering its risk profile, appetite, business environment, tolerance for disruption to critical operations and emerging risks, with strategies, policies, procedures, s...

basel-core-principles-for-effective-banking-supervision-2024::P25 · Principle 25: operational risk and operational resilience →

Questions people ask about operational risk

What is Operational Risk?
The risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people, systems, or external events in day-to-day business operations.
Why is Operational Risk important for compliance?
Operational Risk is a key concept in Risk Management. Understanding operational risk helps organizations meet regulatory requirements, reduce risk, and demonstrate due diligence during audits. Our compliance platform maps 1,016 frameworks with 316K cross-framework control mappings.
Which compliance frameworks address Operational Risk?
Operational Risk appears in the requirement text of APRA CPS 230 Operational Risk Management, FFIEC IT Examination Handbook, Basel III International Banking Framework, HKMA SPM, AS9100D - Aerospace Quality Management System. Across these standards we have identified 33 controls that name it directly, each linked to the control text on the compliance platform.
Where can I learn more about Operational Risk?
Explore our compliance framework pages to see how operational risk applies across different standards and regulations. Our implementation guides provide step-by-step guidance, and the compliance platform offers AI-powered analysis of how this concept maps across 1,016 frameworks.

See how Operational Risk applies across compliance frameworks

Our platform maps 1,016 frameworks with 316K cross-framework control mappings. Explore how this concept is addressed across standards.

Written and maintained by Gerard Blokdyk, The Art of Service.