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Cyber Hygiene

What is Cyber Hygiene?

Routine practices and steps that users and organizations take to maintain system health and improve online security, similar to personal health hygiene.

Information Security

Each of these is named in at least one of the same controls as cyber hygiene. The number is how many controls name both.

What the standards actually require on cyber hygiene

Requirements naming cyber hygiene across 6 standards, quoted from the control text.

NIS2 Directive2 controls

Cyber hygiene is the common baseline the Directive expects everywhere: keeping software and hardware updated, managing configuration of devices, controlling and limiting administrator-level accounts, managing new installations, changing credentials, segmenting...

nis2-directive::Art.21.2.g · Basic cyber hygiene practices and cybersecurity training

UR E26 implementation requirements cover training + supplier management. Crew training: cyber awareness for all crew (phishing + social engineering + USB hygiene + password + reporting);

IACS-UR-E26-Implementation-Training-Supplier-OEM-OnboardTraining · IACS UR E26 Implementation - Training + Awareness + Supplier + OEM Management + Cyber Hygiene

NSS-17 + NSS-42-G require personnel security + trustworthiness verification + training + awareness aligned with CSL access. Personnel security: background check + criminal record + financial + employment history + reference check + national security clearance...

IAEA-NSS17-Personnel-Trustworthiness-Training-Awareness · IAEA NSS-17 - Personnel Security + Trustworthiness + Training + Awareness + Cyber Hygiene
OSFI B-131 control

Operate cyber hygiene + security awareness per OSFI B-13 Domain 5. Cyber hygiene must (a) maintain patch management with risk-based prioritisation + KEV-driven remediation + (b) configuration management with hardened baselines + drift detection + (c) vulnerabi...

OSFIB13-5 · Cyber Hygiene and Security Awareness

Audit + Drills + Training operationalise the Directions through ongoing assurance + cyber preparedness. (1) CERT-In Cyber Security Audit: organisations should undergo periodic cyber security audit by CERT-In Empanelled Information Security Auditing Organisatio...

CERTIN-Audit-Drills-Training-AwarenessProgram-CERTInExercises-CISO · CERT-In Audit + Cyber Security Drills + Training + Awareness + CERT-In Cyber Exercises + CISO + Information Security Auditor Empanelment

Lloyds Cyber Insurance Requirements - Risk Selection and Cyber Hygiene Underwriting Criteria. Underwriters must conduct rigorous risk selection + due diligence assessing insured-cyber hygiene including: (a) Mandatory cyber hygiene requirements (insurance-grade...

LLOYDS-CI-Risk-Selection-Cyber-Hygiene-Underwriting-Criteria-Pre-Bind-Risk-Engineering-MFA-Backup-EDR · Lloyds Cyber Insurance Risk Selection + Hygiene + Pre-Bind Engineering

Questions people ask about cyber hygiene

What is Cyber Hygiene?
Routine practices and steps that users and organizations take to maintain system health and improve online security, similar to personal health hygiene.
Why is Cyber Hygiene important for compliance?
Cyber Hygiene is a key concept in Information Security. Understanding cyber hygiene helps organizations meet regulatory requirements, reduce risk, and demonstrate due diligence during audits. Our compliance platform maps 686 frameworks with 311K cross-framework control mappings.
Which compliance frameworks address Cyber Hygiene?
Cyber Hygiene appears in the requirement text of NIS2 Directive, IACS Unified Requirements E26/E27 - Cyber Resilience of Ships and On-Board Systems, IAEA Nuclear Security Series - Computer Security at Nuclear Facilities (NSS-17-T Rev 1), OSFI B-13, India CERT-In Cyber Security Directions 2022. Across these standards we have identified 7 controls that name it directly, each linked to the control text on the compliance platform.
Where can I learn more about Cyber Hygiene?
Explore our compliance framework pages to see how cyber hygiene applies across different standards and regulations. Our implementation guides provide step-by-step guidance, and the compliance platform offers AI-powered analysis of how this concept maps across 686 frameworks.

See how Cyber Hygiene applies across compliance frameworks

Our platform maps 686 frameworks with 311K cross-framework control mappings. Explore how this concept is addressed across standards.

Written and maintained by Gerard Blokdyk, The Art of Service.