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Impact Analysis

What is Impact Analysis?

The assessment of the potential consequences of a risk event, security incident, or system change on business operations, finances, and reputation.

Risk Management

Each of these is named in at least one of the same controls as impact analysis. The number is how many controls name both.

What the standards actually require on impact analysis

Requirements naming impact analysis across 6 standards, quoted from the control text.

Since the organization fulfils its purpose through the products and services it supplies to customers, it needs to grasp how disruption to those products and services and to the activities behind them would harm it and its interested parties over time, and to...

iso-22313-2020-guidance-on-business-continuity-management-systems::8.2.1 · 8.2.1 Business impact analysis and risk assessment: general →
ISO 22301:20198 controls

Run and maintain the processes that establish what disruption would cost the organization over time and what could cause it, and refresh both whenever the organization or its operating context changes significantly.

iso-22301-2019::8.2 · Business impact analysis and risk assessment →

Clause 7 details objectives, requirements and deliverables per phase; for a redesign, retrofit or modification, every effect on reliability, availability, maintainability and safety are identified and an impact analysis undertaken to decide how the life cycle...

en-50126-en-50128-en-50129-railway-applications-rams::50126-1:7.1 · Life cycle general requirements and modification impact analysis →

The entity is required to carry out a business impact analysis that assesses how disruption could affect its operations, its reputation and market share, its capacity to operate or its relationships with key stakeholders, and that identifies the resources and...

nfpa-1600-standard-on-continuity-emergency-and-crisis-management::5.3.1 · 5.3.1 A business impact analysis of how disruption affects operations, reputation, market share, ability to do business and stakeholder relationships →

The organization must set up, operate and keep a formal, recorded assessment process that finds and values assets so as to reveal which activities, functions, services and products, which partnerships and supply chains and which stakeholder relationships are c...

asis-spc-1-2009-organizational-resilience-standard::4.3.1 · 4.3.1 A formal, documented risk assessment and impact analysis with recovery time objectives →

At the start of the safety lifecycle an item-level impact analysis shall determine whether the item is a new development, a change to an existing item or a modification of the environment of an existing item;

iso-26262-2018-functional-safety-for-road-vehicles::2:6.4.3 · 6.4.3 Impact analysis at the item level →

Questions people ask about impact analysis

What is Impact Analysis?
The assessment of the potential consequences of a risk event, security incident, or system change on business operations, finances, and reputation.
Why is Impact Analysis important for compliance?
Impact Analysis is a key concept in Risk Management. Understanding impact analysis helps organizations meet regulatory requirements, reduce risk, and demonstrate due diligence during audits. Our compliance platform maps 1,016 frameworks with 316K cross-framework control mappings.
Which compliance frameworks address Impact Analysis?
Impact Analysis appears in the requirement text of ISO 22313:2020 - Guidance on Business Continuity Management Systems, ISO 22301:2019, EN 50126 / EN 50128 / EN 50129 - Railway Applications RAMS, NFPA 1600 - Standard on Continuity, Emergency, and Crisis Management, ASIS SPC.1-2009 - Organizational Resilience Standard. Across these standards we have identified 44 controls that name it directly, each linked to the control text on the compliance platform.
Where can I learn more about Impact Analysis?
Explore our compliance framework pages to see how impact analysis applies across different standards and regulations. Our implementation guides provide step-by-step guidance, and the compliance platform offers AI-powered analysis of how this concept maps across 1,016 frameworks.

See how Impact Analysis applies across compliance frameworks

Our platform maps 1,016 frameworks with 316K cross-framework control mappings. Explore how this concept is addressed across standards.

Written and maintained by Gerard Blokdyk, The Art of Service.